Green on the Ground, Policlinico, Milano

Italy

“Green on the Ground” is the landscape-environmental regeneration masterplan of the Policlinico di Milano, aiming to humanize one of Italy’s most important hospital centers. The 8.9-hectare project focuses on environmental comfort, ecological connectivity, and patient well-being through targeted nature-based interventions and a new integrated green infrastructure across the hospital campus.

“Green on the Ground” is the landscape-environmental regeneration masterplan of the Policlinico di Milano, aiming to humanize one of Italy’s most important hospital centers. The 8.9-hectare project focuses on environmental comfort, ecological connectivity, and patient well-being through targeted nature-based interventions and a new integrated green infrastructure across the hospital campus.

The Green on the Ground masterplan envisions the transformation of the open spaces at the Policlinico di Milano into an integrated, people-centered, and nature-driven system. With a surface area of 8.9 hectares between Via F. Sforza and Via della Commenda, the project aims to humanize the hospital environment, using nature as a design tool to bring well-being and comfort to patients, visitors, and staff.

Key interventions include depaving, the expansion of pedestrian areas, and enhanced soft mobility connections, combined with the introduction of green walls, planted surfaces, and 100 new trees, starting with two Lagerstroemia indica planted during the official launch on March 25, 2025. These actions increase biodiversity, promote climate resilience, and enhance ecological continuity, reconnecting the campus with its historical urban context.

The project introduces a hierarchical green system that connects open spaces, improves wayfinding, and provides shade and shelter. It is designed as a sustainable, gentle regeneration model, aligned with the vision of Milan as a Healing City. This transformation is a collaborative effort involving LAND Italia and the Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, in coordination with multiple partners.

Through Natural Capital Accounting, ecosystem benefits will be measured, including carbon sequestration, oxygen production, and perceived temperature reduction. Green on the Ground acts not only as a spatial intervention but as a cultural and environmental shift towards a new model of public health and urban care.

The regeneration of the Policlinico’s open spaces is the result of continuous dialogue between LAND Italia and the Fondazione Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, as part of a broader vision led by Techint, Boeri Studio, and Barreca & La Varra. By reintroducing greenery at both ground and elevated levels, the project creates a multi-layered natural system, from the Let’s Break It Up! depaving strategy to the future Therapeutic Garden above the Sforza Pavilion.

This green framework not only improves environmental quality but reflects a holistic healthcare model, where nature plays an active role in healing. As a “gift to the city” for LAND’s 35th anniversary, the initiative marks a symbolic and tangible shift toward a city that heals both people and itself.

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